Q: What are the principal
attractions of fabric engineering over traditional building
materials?
A: Fabric
is versatile, flexible, lightweight, translucent and offers
limitless opportunities for shape and surface enclosure.
Advances in computer modelling mean that more and more exciting
projects are viable.

Q: How
early on in designing a new building/retrofit project should
fabric engineers be consulted, if fabric is to form part
of the building?
A: As early as
possible because the placing and nature of the fabric's
supporting structure and its loadbearing requirements etc
generally affect the construction of other parts of the
building's structure. Early consultation prevents the need
for costly modifications at a later stage.
Q: How long does a tensile
fabric building last?
A: Thanks to many
of the specialist modern fabrics, they can have a design
life of 25 years plus, depending on fabric type.
Q: What are the fabrics
made of?
A: They are mainly
either PVDF/ PVC-coated polyesters, PTFE-coated glass fibre
or silicon-coated glass fibre. Teflon-coated fabrics are
therefore non-stick as far as dirt is concerned and so self-cleaning.

Q: Can
the fabrics be cleaned?
A: Yes, by specialist
cleaning materials although today many (self-cleaning) Teflon-coated
fabrics are available.
Q: How much would a tensile
fabric roof cost, say, in comparison with a traditional
one?
A: This is a difficult
comparison to make as fabric is not simply a substitute
for a conventional roof, it is part of a entire design engineering
solution for the whole building. Whilst per square metre
the fabric can be costly, this is offset by savings in terms
of structural design, erection and maintenance over the
life of the building.
Q: How does Aura price
a project?
A: This can be
considerably complex, it depends on a great number of factors
including site topography, microclimate - wind speed, snow
loading etc, and with retrofit there are further structural
factors relating to the existing building with which the
fabric membranes will interface.
Q: How long does a project
take?
A: This, of course,
varies according to the complexity and size of the project.
But from the ideas and design stage through to hand over,
the time required would be 'on average' 6-9 months but some
Aura projects are completed within as few as 9 weeks.
Q: What maintenance is
involved?
A: Virtually zero
as the membrane does not corrode or weather; nor is retensioning
any longer required as it was in the industry's early days,
due to more sophisticated engineering techniques.
Q: Is it possible to
heat or cool a tensile fabric building?
A: Yes, some fabrics
are laminated and have in-built insulation, while double-skin
options are also available where inflatable sections provide
effective 'cushion' insulation. Design is modified according
to thermal requirements.
Q: What colour options
are there?
A: A wide variety
of coloured fabrics are available, however this depends
on square metreage required and design life expectations.
Q: How long does installation
take?
A: 'Roofing', for
example, takes just days rather than weeks or months.
Q: How big and area can
be spanned?
A: Very large
spaces up to hundreds of square metres, due to the lightweight
nature of fabric and its great strength. The Millennium
Dome is a prime example.
Q: How translucent is
the fabric?
A: Up to
around 60% of the ambient light can pass through the fabric,
if so desired. Translucency will vary according to the components
of the fabric. By night, stunning effects can be achieved
through projection of light onto the surface, internally
or externally.
Q: Are there economies
of scale? Is a larger structure more cost effective?
A: Yes, generally
the larger the expanse of fabric, the smaller the pro rata
cost per square metre compared to other construction options.